YOCTO

162 Email Marketing Statistics for 2026

Email reaches 4.48 billion people and, by the most quoted estimate in the industry, returns $36 for every $1 spent. This page collects 162 figures on how the channel performs in 2026, and every one of them links to the study, dataset or document it came from and carries the year it was published.

YOCTO research, reviewed by George Kapernaros. Last updated September 2026.

Key email marketing statistics at a glance

If you only need the headline numbers, these are the ones people cite most, corrected to their real source and date.

StatFigureSourceYear
Email users worldwide (2024)4.48 billionThe Radicati Group2024
Emails sent and received per day (2024)361.6 billionThe Radicati Group2024
Average email ROI, most quoted figure$36 per $1Litmus2025
Email ROI in retail, ecommerce and consumer goods45:1Litmus2025
Email ROI estimated by UK marketersAlmost £41 per £1DMA UK2026
Average campaign open rate, all industries31.02%Klaviyo2026
Average campaign click rate1.69%Klaviyo2026
Share of email revenue from flows, and their share of sends41% from 5.3%Klaviyo2026
Flow revenue per recipient versus campaignsNearly 18xKlaviyo2026
Global inbox placement (2024)83.5%Validity2025
Spam share of global email traffic (2025)44.99%Kaspersky2026
Share of an email list that degrades each year23%ZeroBounce2026
Revenue driven by email and text during BFCM 202542%Klaviyo2025
Consumers who name email a preferred brand channel69%SAP Emarsys2025
Email senders using or planning to use AI79%Sinch Mailgun2026
Key email marketing statistics, with source and publication year. Each figure is explained in its section below.
Contents
  1. The story of an email in 10 numbers
  2. Email users and volume statistics
  3. Email marketing ROI statistics
  4. Email open rate statistics
  5. Email click rate and conversion statistics
  6. Email deliverability and spam statistics
  7. Email automation and flow statistics
  8. Segmentation and personalization statistics
  9. Mobile and email design statistics
  10. Email frequency and timing statistics
  11. List growth and unsubscribe statistics
  12. Ecommerce, DTC and subscription email statistics
  13. SMS and email statistics
  14. AI in email marketing statistics
  15. B2B vs B2C email statistics
  16. Klaviyo and platform benchmarks
  17. YOCTO client benchmarks
  18. Method, update log and how to cite this page
  19. Email marketing statistics FAQ
  20. Sources

The story of an email in 10 numbers

Most of what gets said about email is opinion. The ten numbers below follow a single send from the first mass email in 1978 to the money it makes today, and each one is sourced.

In 1978, one email made $13 million.

On May 3, 1978, a marketer at Digital Equipment Corporation named Gary Thuerk sent the first mass email, to about 400 people on the Arpanet. It reportedly booked his company $13 million in sales, a figure that is Thuerk's own and one he has put as high as $14 million (Computerworld, 2007; original message archived by Brad Templeton, 2003). People have been declaring email dead almost ever since.

SCROLL
"Email is dead" "Social killed email" "Gen Z doesn't do email" "Nobody reads newsletters"

Is it?

People keep saying email is dead. The numbers say the opposite. Here they are.

Scene 02 - The user base

Half the planet has an inbox.

Start with the population. 4.48 billion people used email in 2024, more than half of everyone alive, and the forecast for 2026 is 4.73 billion (The Radicati Group, 2024). You will often see this rounded to 4.5 billion and labeled with the current year. The figure is Radicati's, and it is a 2024 number.

It is not a young against old story either. 75% of online adults use email at least once a month (DataReportal, 2025).

Scene 03 - The volume

361 billion emails a day.

That user base sent and received 361.6 billion emails every day in 2024. The forecast for 2026 is 392.5 billion, growth of a little over 4% a year (The Radicati Group, 2024).

Honesty beat: 44.99% of global email traffic in 2025 was spam (Kaspersky, 2026), and Gmail alone blocks nearly 15 billion unwanted emails a day before anyone sees them (Google, 2023). We strip that out now so the engagement numbers later mean something.
Scene 04 - The behavior

You think you ignore it.

You probably think you ignore marketing email. The behavior data disagrees. 84.9% of consumers check their personal inbox at least twice a day (Sinch Mailgun, 2024), and 93% of surveyed email users say they use email every day (ZeroBounce, 2026).

It starts before work. In a 2021 survey of full-time employed Americans, 11% checked email the moment they woke, 19% within 30 minutes, and 78% before they went in to work (Sleep Advisor, 2021). These are self-reported survey answers.

Scene 05 - The funnel

The 8-second life of an email.

Follow 100 sent emails and watch the group shrink at every gate. The average email is read for 8.97 seconds (Litmus, 2022), which is where the eight seconds comes from. The funnel in the animation is a YOCTO illustration, rounded to whole emails so it can be drawn. The measured benchmarks behind each step are cited below it.

Gate 01 - Delivered

16 never arrive.

Globally, 83.5% of tracked email reached the inbox in 2024. The rest went to spam (6.7%) or went missing (9.8%) (Validity, 2025). Placement is a managed number, and senders who authenticate, keep complaint rates under Gmail's 0.3% ceiling and mail people who want the email sit well above the average.

Gate 02 - Opened

About a third get opened.

The large platforms land close together: 31.02% on Klaviyo (Klaviyo, 2026), 30.7% on Omnisend (Omnisend, 2026) and 30.8% at Constant Contact (Constant Contact, 2026). Of the emails that do get opened and can be timed, 29.4% are read for more than eight seconds, 41.1% are skimmed and 29.5% get a glance (Litmus, 2022).

Eight seconds does not sound like much. It is the entire pitch, and it costs almost nothing to earn.

Gate 03 - Clicked

Two people click.

The average campaign click rate on Klaviyo is 1.69%, so out of the original hundred about two people act (Klaviyo, 2026). Automated flows, which reach people at the moment they are interested, are clicked at 5.58%.

The reveal

One converts. That's enough.

Campaigns convert a small fraction of a percent of recipients into orders. Flows convert 2.11% (Klaviyo, 2026). Email does not win because everyone reads it. It wins because enough people give it eight seconds at almost no cost, and the math still works. Here is the money.

Scene 06 - The return

Every $1 in. $36 out.

Email returns $36 for every $1 spent. That is the figure Litmus publishes in its ROI guide, and it is the one that ends most arguments about the channel (Litmus, 2025). Litmus does not attach a survey or a year to it on that page, so it should not be labeled 2026. What Litmus does date: retail, ecommerce and consumer goods brands reported 45:1 in its 2020 survey (Litmus, 2025), and in its 2025 survey 35% of marketing leaders reported between $10 and $36 back per $1, 30% reported $36 to $50 and 5% reported more than $50 (Litmus, 2025). In the UK, marketers now estimate almost £41 back for every £1 (DMA UK, 2026).

0B
Email users worldwide
0B / day
Emails sent every day
$1
Returned for every $1 spent
100 / 100
surviving the funnel

Email users and volume statistics

About 4.5 billion people use email, they send and receive more than 360 billion messages a day, and most of them check their inbox several times a day.

Email is the one channel where the audience is nearly everyone and the habit is daily. The open question for a brand is what it does with the attention.

Email marketing ROI statistics

The most quoted return on email is $36 for every $1 spent, and the dated evidence around it puts most programs somewhere between 10:1 and 50:1.

The replacements that didn't

Social, paid and direct mail were each the email killer of their moment. Email is still used by as many marketers as organic social, and three quarters of them plan to hold or raise what they spend on it. The comparison this page used to make here, an ROI index of 28.5 for email against 7 for direct mail, traces to a 2012 Direct Marketing Association report and has been retired. The line that 73% of B2B marketers call email their most effective prospecting channel could not be traced to any primary study and has been removed.

Returns at this level come from measuring the channel properly. We set out how we do that in our guide to measuring email channel ROI, and the revenue-share view sits in the wider email revenue and ROI data.

Email open rate statistics

A typical email open rate in 2026 is about a third: the large ecommerce platforms report averages between 30.7% and 33.9% once Apple's privacy opens are counted.

The honest number is a third

Forget the noise. Since Apple's Mail Privacy Protection began pre-loading email in September 2021, a reported open no longer means a person opened the message, so raw open rates are not comparable with anything measured before it. Brevo publishes the same data both ways, which makes the effect easy to see: 20.73% with Apple's privacy opens removed and 33.87% with them counted. On the platforms that count them, which is how most brands see their own reports, the averages cluster between 30.7% and 33.9%. The working figure is still one clean number: about a third of emails are recorded as opened. This page previously published that as a blended 32% (June 2026), and the primary data supports the same conclusion.

IndustryAverage open rateTop 10%
All industries31.02%45.12%
Clothing and accessories33.13%46.72%
Jewelry32.53%46.51%
Home and garden32.48%46.06%
Sporting goods31.91%44.93%
Toys and hobbies31.73%45.06%
Food and beverage31.17%44.30%
Hardware and home improvement30.93%44.66%
Health and beauty30.46%44.73%
Electronics29.29%43.48%
Average and top 10% campaign open rates by industry. Source: Klaviyo, 2026 email marketing benchmarks (183,000+ customers). Open rate is unique opens divided by delivered emails and includes Apple MPP opens. Table belongs to stat #s-028.

Open rate is now a deliverability signal more than a measure of interest. Treat it as a health check and judge the program on clicks, orders and revenue per recipient.

Email click rate and conversion statistics

Average campaign click rates sit between 1.7% and 3.3% depending on the platform, and automated flows are clicked about three times as often.

IndustryCampaign click rateFlow click rate
All industries1.69%5.58%
Clothing and accessories1.83%5.54%
Home and garden1.78%5.96%
Food and beverage1.70%5.80%
Health and beauty1.24%4.80%
Average click rates by industry for campaigns and flows. Source: Klaviyo, 2026 email marketing benchmarks. Click rate is unique clicks divided by delivered emails. Table belongs to stats #s-038 and #s-039.

One caution when reading click data in your own account: security scanners click links too. We cover how to spot it in why email click bots cause a click surge.

Email deliverability and spam statistics

Roughly five in six marketing emails reach the inbox worldwide, and since 2024 Gmail, Yahoo and Microsoft have all set the same rules for anyone sending more than 5,000 messages a day.

Inbox placement is the part of email that compounds quietly, because every later number on this page depends on it. It is the work our email deliverability team does every day, and the practices are written up in deliverability best practices for CPG brands and how we audit deliverability in Klaviyo.

Email automation and flow statistics

Automated flows are a few percent of sends and between 30% and 41% of email revenue, which makes them the most valuable emails a brand sends.

What actually moves the needle

"Email works" is the headline. The machinery underneath is unglamorous, and it shows up in every platform's data the same way: the emails triggered by what a customer just did earn many times more than the emails sent to everyone on a schedule. The wins come from restraint and relevance.

This is where most of the value in a lifecycle program is built, and it is the core of what we do as an ecommerce email marketing agency.

Segmentation and personalization statistics

Seven in ten consumers expect personalized communication, and the measured studies show segmented sends earning about three times the revenue per recipient.

The practical version of these numbers is in our guides to email segmentation strategy for D2C brands, RFM analysis for email marketing and dynamic content and email personalization.

Mobile and email design statistics

Apple Mail and Gmail account for nearly nine in ten tracked opens, so an email designed and tested for those two clients covers almost the whole audience.

Because Apple's share includes automatic privacy opens, read it as the share of reported opens. It still tells you where to test first.

Email frequency and timing statistics

The measured data favors a steady rhythm of one to two emails a week over infrequent sending, and consumers object to repetition more than to volume.

Frequency is a relevance question. Brands that send more to the people who want more, and less to everyone else, keep both the revenue and the list.

List growth and unsubscribe statistics

A healthy unsubscribe rate is around 0.2% per campaign, a list loses about 23% of its addresses a year, and a signup popup converts between 2% and 4% of the people who see it.

We keep ecommerce-specific figures in average unsubscribe rate for ecommerce and explain the mechanics of churn in why email lists decay.

Ecommerce, DTC and subscription email statistics

For ecommerce brands, email and text drove 42% of revenue over BFCM 2025 on Klaviyo, and repeat customers and subscribers account for a share of revenue far larger than their headcount. If you are planning this year, our BFCM checklist covers the 2026 dates and the prep that starts in October.

Retention is where these numbers turn into profit. Our own data on it is in repeat purchase rate benchmarks for D2C and subscription ecommerce statistics, and it is the work of our subscription marketing team.

SMS and email statistics

Consumers still name email first as a channel for hearing from brands, and SMS adds to it: text flows on Klaviyo drive 45% of SMS revenue from under 8% of sends.

The two channels work best when they are planned as one program with one view of the customer, which is how our SMS marketing team runs them.

AI in email marketing statistics

About eight in ten email senders use or plan to use AI, mostly to work faster, and the measured gains so far come from AI applied to recommendations and timing.

The pattern in the data is consistent: AI raises the ceiling for teams that already have clean data, clear segments and a working lifecycle program to apply it to.

B2B vs B2C email statistics

Email is the second most used channel for B2B marketers and their second best for ROI, while B2C programs see their highest returns in retail and ecommerce.

The mechanics differ, since B2B email nurtures a long decision and B2C email prompts a repeat one, but in both the channel earns its place on return.

Klaviyo and platform benchmarks

Klaviyo now serves more than 205,000 customers, and its fastest growing group is larger brands: customers paying over $50,000 a year grew 36%.

Platform benchmarks are averages across every kind of sender. The more useful comparison is against brands like yours, which is what the next section is for.

YOCTO client benchmarks

MetricCampaignsFlows
Email and SMS share of total store revenue38.0% (30.0% to 55.0%), all sends
Open rate53.6% (48.8% to 68.9%)46.9% (44.1% to 65.5%)
Share of email and SMS revenue34.4% (24.0% to 80.1%)65.6% (52.5% to 85.4%)
YOCTO client benchmarks, all industries: median with 25th to 95th percentile range. Source: YOCTO, accounts we manage on Klaviyo, May to June 2026. Revenue share is email plus SMS, normalized to a common attribution window. Open rates include Apple MPP opens.
YOUR TURN

What Should Your Numbers Look Like?

Real benchmarks from the accounts we manage - from the share of revenue email & SMS drive, to campaign vs flow engagement. Filter by your category and see where you'd land against the median operator and the top quartile.

Email & SMS share of total revenue
38%
of total store revenue, attributed to email & SMS - normalized to a common attribution window.

Methodology: Engagement and revenue-mix figures: aggregated, anonymized performance across the Klaviyo accounts we manage (May to June 2026). Revenue-share figures are normalized to a common attribution window so accounts compare like-for-like.

Open rates reflect post-MPP inflation - compare like-for-like.

What should your numbers look like? These are real benchmarks from the accounts we manage, from the share of revenue that email and SMS drive to how campaigns and flows perform. Filter by your category to see where you would land against the median operator and the top quartile.

One note on reading these against the platform averages above. Our 38% is email and SMS together under one normalized attribution window, so it is not comparable with the email-only tiers in our email revenue share benchmarks.

THE VERDICT

It just keeps paying.

Email is older than most of the people who keep declaring it dead. It is not loved. It is not new. It just keeps paying.

Method, update log and how to cite this page

Method. Every third-party statistic on this page was read on the primary source: the original study, benchmark page, dataset, regulatory filing or official document. Roundup articles were used only to find leads and are never cited. Each figure shows the publisher and the year of publication, and where the data is older than the publication the text says so. Forecasts are labeled as forecasts and survey answers as self-reported. Where two sources measure the same thing differently, such as open rates with and without Apple's privacy opens, both are shown. One stat is one figure from one source. Tables count once. Of the 162 statistics, 157 are third-party and 5 are YOCTO's own.

Update log.

Cite this page. YOCTO (2026). 162 Email Marketing Statistics for 2026. https://yocto.agency/email-marketing-statistics/. Every statistic has its own link: add # and the stat ID to the URL, for example https://yocto.agency/email-marketing-statistics/#s-018 for the ROI figure. If you use a number, please cite the original source shown next to it and link this page as where you found it.

Email marketing statistics FAQ

What is the ROI of email marketing?

The most quoted figure is $36 for every $1 spent, published by Litmus without a survey year. Litmus's dated evidence shows 45:1 for retail, ecommerce and consumer goods (2020 survey), and in 2025 about a third of marketing leaders reported returns above $36 per $1. UK marketers surveyed by the DMA in 2026 estimate almost £41 per £1.

What is a good email open rate in 2026?

About a third. Klaviyo's 2026 benchmarks put the average campaign open rate at 31.02% and the top 10% at 45.12%. Omnisend and Constant Contact report 30.7% and 30.8%. These figures include Apple Mail Privacy Protection opens. With those removed, Brevo's average drops from 33.87% to 20.73%.

What is a good email click rate?

For campaigns, 1.69% is the Klaviyo average and 3.38% puts you in the top 10%. Automated flows average 5.58%. General-purpose platforms that include newsletters report higher campaign averages, between 2.1% and 3.3%.

How many people use email?

4.48 billion people used email in 2024 according to The Radicati Group, more than half the world's population, with 4.73 billion forecast for 2026. They sent and received 361.6 billion emails a day in 2024.

How much revenue should email drive for an ecommerce brand?

Across the accounts YOCTO manages, the median is 38% of total store revenue from email and SMS combined, under a normalized attribution window (May to June 2026). During BFCM 2025, Klaviyo reported that email and text drove 42% of revenue across a cohort of 10,000 brands.

Sources

Primary sources only. Each link goes to the page where the figure appears.

  1. 01Apple (2021). Apple advances its privacy leadership with iOS 15, iPadOS 15, macOS Monterey, and watchOS 8. Stats: #s-085
  2. 02Baymard Institute (2025). 50 Cart Abandonment Rate Statistics 2025. Stats: #s-073
  3. 03Brad Templeton (2003). Reaction to the DEC Spam of 1978. Stats: #s-002
  4. 04Brevo (2026). Email Marketing Benchmarks: Region & Industry Data. Stats: #s-032, #s-044, #s-100
  5. 05Computerworld (2007). Unsung innovators: Gary Thuerk, the father of spam. Stats: #s-001
  6. 06Constant Contact (2026). What Is a Good Open Rate for Email in 2026?. Stats: #s-031
  7. 07Content Marketing Institute (2024). B2B Content Marketing Benchmarks, Budgets, and Trends: Outlook for 2025. Stats: #s-145, #s-146
  8. 08Content Marketing Institute (2025). 9 Takeaways and Insights From the 2026 B2B Content and Marketing Trends Report. Stats: #s-147, #s-148
  9. 09DataReportal (2025). Digital 2025: email is still essential. Stats: #s-009
  10. 10DMA UK (2023). Consumer Email Tracker 2023. Stats: #s-093, #s-107, #s-108
  11. 11DMA UK (2025). Email Benchmarking Report 2025. Stats: #s-149
  12. 12DMA UK (2026). From Opens to Outcomes: How Email Measurement Is Evolving. Stats: #s-024
  13. 13EasyDMARC (2026). 2026 DMARC Adoption and Enforcement Report. Stats: #s-059, #s-060, #s-061
  14. 14Email Markup Consortium (2026). Accessibility Report 2026. Stats: #s-087
  15. 15GetApp (2024). 40% of U.S. Consumers Unsubscribe From Marketing Emails Weekly. Stats: #s-094
  16. 16GetResponse (2024). Email Marketing Benchmarks report. Stats: #s-034, #s-045, #s-072, #s-088, #s-102
  17. 17Google (2023). New Gmail protections for a safer, less spammy inbox. Stats: #s-057
  18. 18Google (2024). Email sender guidelines. Stats: #s-052, #s-053
  19. 19Google (2024). Email sender guidelines FAQ. Stats: #s-054
  20. 20Gorgias (2023). Repeat Customer Rate: Your Guide to Track & Improve the Metric. Stats: #s-117
  21. 21HubSpot (2026). 2026 Marketing Statistics, Trends & Data. Stats: #s-025, #s-026, #s-027
  22. 22HubSpot (2026). 2026 state of marketing: Data from 1,500+ global marketers. Stats: #s-138
  23. 23HubSpot (2026). The top marketing channels of 2026, according to marketers [data]. Stats: #s-143, #s-144
  24. 24Intuit Mailchimp (2025). Intuit Mailchimp and WARC Examine the AI Skills Gap Among Mid-Market Marketers. Stats: #s-139
  25. 25Kaspersky (2026). Spam and phishing in 2025. Stats: #s-058
  26. 26Klaviyo (2022). Email Segmentation Benchmarks. Stats: #s-080
  27. 27Klaviyo (2024). Abandoned Cart Benchmark Report. Stats: #s-066
  28. 28Klaviyo (2024). 100+ SMS & Text Marketing Statistics to Know. Stats: #s-125
  29. 29Klaviyo (2025). Klaviyo Breaks Records with First AI-powered BFCM. Stats: #s-096, #s-110
  30. 30Klaviyo (2025). Klaviyo Breaks Records with First AI-powered BFCM. Stats: #s-111, #s-112, #s-132, #s-142
  31. 31Klaviyo (2026). Email marketing benchmarks 2026: open rates, click rates and conversion rates. Stats: #s-028, #s-029, #s-039, #s-062, #s-063, #s-064, #s-065, #s-141
  32. 32Klaviyo (2026). Email deliverability best practices reference. Stats: #s-037, #s-103
  33. 33Klaviyo (2026). Email marketing benchmarks 2026: open rates, click rates and conversion rates. Stats: #s-038, #s-040
  34. 34Klaviyo (2026). Klaviyo Unveils Q1 Commerce Trends Report. Stats: #s-113
  35. 35Klaviyo (2026). 2026 SMS Marketing Benchmarks & Stats by Industry. Stats: #s-126, #s-127
  36. 36Klaviyo (2026). Klaviyo Delivers Outstanding 2025 Results. Stats: #s-133, #s-153
  37. 37Klaviyo (2026). Klaviyo Delivers Strong Q2 as Autonomous B2C CRM Strategy Gains Momentum. Stats: #s-150, #s-151, #s-152, #s-154, #s-155, #s-156
  38. 38Klaviyo (2026). Understanding Klaviyo message attribution. Stats: #s-157
  39. 39Litmus (2020). Email Marketing ROI: What Leads to Better Returns. Stats: #s-021
  40. 40Litmus (2022). Trends in Email Engagement 2022. Stats: #s-036, #s-048
  41. 41Litmus (2022). Trends in Email Engagement. Stats: #s-047
  42. 42Litmus (2024). Litmus Reveals Marketer and Consumer Perspectives on Relevant, Timely Email Topics. Stats: #s-116
  43. 43Litmus (2025). The CMO's Guide to Email Marketing ROI. Stats: #s-018
  44. 44Litmus (2025). The ROI of Email Marketing [Infographic]. Stats: #s-019, #s-020, #s-022
  45. 45Litmus (2025). Email Marketing Trends for 2026. Stats: #s-079
  46. 46Litmus (2025). 2025 State of Email Crossover Recap. Stats: #s-086
  47. 47Litmus (2026). State of Email Reports 2025-2026. Stats: #s-023
  48. 48Litmus (2026). Email Client Market Share. Stats: #s-082, #s-083, #s-084
  49. 49Mailchimp (2017). Effects of List Segmentation on Email Marketing Stats. Stats: #s-081
  50. 50Mailchimp (2023). Email Marketing Benchmarks and Statistics by Industry. Stats: #s-035, #s-046, #s-099
  51. 51MailerLite (2025). Email marketing benchmarks 2026 by industry and region. Stats: #s-033, #s-043, #s-098
  52. 52MailerLite (2025). Email Cadence & Frequency: Data-Backed Strategy for 2026. Stats: #s-089, #s-090
  53. 53MailerLite (2025). The Best Time to Send Email in 2026. Stats: #s-092
  54. 54Marigold (2024). Annual Marigold Global Consumer Trends Index Reveals Need for Brands to Deliver on Data Privacy and Personalization to Win Customer Loyalty. Stats: #s-115
  55. 55McKinsey (2021). The value of getting personalization right or wrong is multiplying. Stats: #s-074, #s-075
  56. 56Microsoft (2025). Strengthening Email Ecosystem: Outlook's New Requirements for High-Volume Senders. Stats: #s-056
  57. 57Ofcom (2025). Online Nation Report 2025. Stats: #s-010
  58. 58Omnisend (2026). Omnisend's 2026 ecommerce marketing report. Stats: #s-030, #s-042, #s-067, #s-068, #s-069, #s-070, #s-130, #s-131
  59. 59Omnisend (2026). Email Marketing Benchmarks: Open Rates, Clicks, and Conversions. Stats: #s-041, #s-071, #s-101
  60. 60Omnisend (2026). Best time to send email. Stats: #s-091
  61. 61Omnisend (2026). What 1.24 Billion Popup Displays Tell Us About Conversion in 2025. Stats: #s-105
  62. 62Omnisend (2026). SMS Marketing Benchmarks 2026: Campaigns vs. Automations. Stats: #s-129
  63. 63Optimove (2026). Email Is the Channel Consumers Love Most and Hate Most: Optimove Research Reveals. Stats: #s-078, #s-095, #s-109, #s-124
  64. 64Postscript (2026). 2026 SMS Benchmarks for ecommerce marketing. Stats: #s-128
  65. 65Recharge (2023). Announcing Recharge's Interactive 2023 State of Subscription Commerce Report. Stats: #s-120
  66. 66Recharge (2024). Recharge 'Subscriber Trends' Insights Report Highlights the Growing Value of Subscribers to Ecommerce Brands. Stats: #s-118
  67. 67Recharge (2026). Subscription Trend Report 2026. Stats: #s-119
  68. 68Recurly (2026). Subscriptions Are Entering a Smarter, More Mature Era. Stats: #s-121
  69. 69Salesforce (2024). State of the AI Connected Customer. Stats: #s-077
  70. 70Salesforce (2026). 75% of Marketers Have Adopted AI Yet Still Use It To Send One-Way, Generic Campaigns. Stats: #s-137
  71. 71SAP Emarsys (2025). Customer Loyalty Index 2025. Stats: #s-122
  72. 72Shopify (2025). Shopify merchants generate record-breaking $14.6 billion in Black Friday Cyber Monday sales. Stats: #s-114
  73. 73Sinch Mailgun (2024). Email and the customer experience: How to deliver what consumers want. Stats: #s-011, #s-012
  74. 74Sinch Mailgun (2024). Email and the Customer Experience 2024: Key Takeaways. Stats: #s-123
  75. 75Sinch Mailgun (2025). BFCM 2025: Email Performance During The Holiday Rush. Stats: #s-097
  76. 76Sinch Mailgun (2026). The 2026 Email Impact Report, chapter: AI and the future of email. Stats: #s-134, #s-135
  77. 77Sleeknote (2026). Popup Statistics 2026. Stats: #s-106
  78. 78Sleep Advisor (2021). Majority of Americans Start Their Day by Checking Their Emails. Stats: #s-015, #s-016, #s-017
  79. 79The Radicati Group (2024). Email Statistics Report, 2024-2028 Executive Summary. Stats: #s-003, #s-004, #s-005, #s-006, #s-007, #s-008
  80. 80Twilio (2025). AI Alone Won't Cut It: Twilio's 6th Annual Report Finds Trust and Timing Drive Customer Loyalty. Stats: #s-076
  81. 81Twilio Segment (2024). Announcing The State of Personalization 2024. Stats: #s-140
  82. 82Validity (2025). 2025 Email Deliverability Benchmark Report. Stats: #s-049, #s-050, #s-051
  83. 83Validity (2026). New Validity Research Reveals How AI Integration Is Reshaping Email Marketing Performance. Stats: #s-136
  84. 84Yahoo (2024). Sender Best Practices. Stats: #s-055
  85. 85ZeroBounce (2026). Email Marketing Statistics Report 2026. Stats: #s-013, #s-014
  86. 86ZeroBounce (2026). The Email List Decay Report for 2026. Stats: #s-104
  87. 87Apple (2021). iOS 15 is available today. Ship date for #s-085
  88. 88YOCTO (2026). Internal client data: aggregated, anonymized performance across the Klaviyo accounts we manage, May to June 2026.
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